New Cases For the Week of November 17, 2003 - November 21, 2003

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November 21, 2003

Case

Court

Holding

In re Woodcock
(DBN Subscription Required)
8th Cir. BAP While bankruptcy cases are closed and reopening them has significance, adversary proceedings, like civil actions, are not closed in any meaningful way. They are terminated or closed only for statistical purposes.

November 20, 2003

Case

Court

Holding

Pacific Gas and Electric Company v. People ex rel California Dept of Toxic Substances Control
(DBN Subscription Required)
9th Cir. A reorganization plan proposed under § 1123(a)(5) expressly preempts otherwise applicable non-bankruptcy laws only to the extent that such laws were already preempted before the addition of the "notwithstanding" clause to § 1123(a) by amendment in 1984. the "notwithstanding" clause to § 1123(a) was merely a clarification and confirmation of the preemptive effect of a reorganization plan that already existed under the 1978 Bankruptcy Code. That preemptive effect, expressly stated in the "notwithstanding" clause of § 1142(a), was limited to otherwise applicable non-bankruptcy laws "relating to financial condition."
In re Morrissey
(DBN Subscription Required)
9th Cir. Although a BAP decision is usually reviewed by the Circuit Court using a de novo standard, when the decision is based on appellant's violations of appellate rules the standard of review is abuse of discretion. 

When imposing "sanctions for non-jurisdictional, procedural defaults and deficiencies in the management of litigation, the selection of the sanction to be imposed must take into consideration the impact of the sanction and the alternatives available to achieve assessment of the penalties in conformity with fault.

Where an attorney/debtor/appellant filed an appellate brief that was incomprehensible in places, egregiously violated the requirements of Fed. R. Bankr. P. 8010, and the appellant did not challenge the BAP's findings to that effect, the BAP did not err in denying the appeal based upon procedural grounds.

In re Conseco, Inc.
(DBN Subscription Required)
Bankr. N.D. Ill. Section 524(e) does not bar the inclusion of consensual releases of nondebtors in a Chapter 11 plan.

November 19, 2003

Case

Court

Holding

In re Winstar Communications, Inc.
(DBN Subscription Required) (unpublished)
Bankr. DE A creditor which owed a sales tax refund to a debtor on account of a mistake regarding the debtor's tax exempt status could not offset such refund against amounts owed to the creditor by the debtor.  The creditor received the sales tax, and obtained the refund in an agency capacity.  Hence the mutuality required for setoff was lacking.

November 18, 2003

Case

Court

Holding

In re The Phoenix Group Corporation
(DBN Subscription Required)
Bankr. N.D. Tex. Counsel to a debtor in possession cannot be expected to perform functions inconsistent with the debtor’s fiduciary duties and counsel’s own fiduciary duties to the estate.  Counsel's failure to pursue management's improper and unsupported positions did not warrant denial of fees.
In re Alter
(DBN Subscription Required)
Bankr. C.D. Ill. Child support debt determined nondischargeable despite adjudication of non-parentage.

November 17, 2003

Case

Court

Holding

In re Klinger
(DBN Subscription Required)
Bank. N.D. Ill. A judgment for a creditor in a nondischargeability proceeding under section 523 moots denial of discharge relief requested under section 727.
O'Halloran v. First Union National Bank of Flordia
(DBN Subscription Required)
11th Cir. A bankruptcy trustee cannot sue a Ponzi perpetrator or anyone else to recover for the Ponzi scheme torts. Since the debtor was the perpetrator of the Ponzi scheme, it cannot suffer injury from the scheme.  A trustee can however, pursue a claim for embezzlement against the debtor's bank and the debtor's principal based upon the bank's negligence in paying funds from the debtor's account.
In re Pillowtex, Inc.
(DBN Subscription Required)
3rd Cir. The District Court did not err in refusing to compel a debtor to make lease payments under a Master Services Energy Agreement, when the Court found that the Agreement was not a true lease, but a secured financing arrangement.
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