New Cases For the Week of March 25, 2002 - March 29, 2002

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March 29, 2002

Case

Court

Holding

In re Cumberland Farms
(DBN Subscription Required)
1st Cir. The bankruptcy court did not err when it found that a debtor was entitled to setoff its $3 million note obligation to an insider against a breach of fiduciary duty debt owed by the insider.  The insider, who controlled a separate corporation that owed $5.75 million to the debtor, caused the separate corporation to use its funds to pay a third party creditor rather than the debtor thereby breaching the insider's duty to the debtor. 
Village of San Jose v. McWilliams
(DBN Subscription Required)
7th Cir. An individual debtor who tries to recover fraudulently transferred property after the filing of his voluntary bankruptcy may nevertheless be denied a discharge on account of the prepetition fraudulent transfer.  "Transfer,"  for this purpose, means merely the initial transfer and not "transferred and stayed transferred."
Goulet v. Educational Credit Management Corp.
(DBN Subscription Required)
7th Cir. The bankruptcy court erred in finding that a 55-year old debtor with addiction problems qualified for an undue hardship discharge of student loan debts.

March 28, 2002

Case

Court

Holding

In re Coleman Enterprises, Inc. 8th Cir. BAP A small business election by a debtor who does not qualify for such election is a nullity. However, the nullification does not vitiate the bankruptcy filing, merely the election.  The case continues as a Chapter 11 case until the bankruptcy court makes a determination to confirm a plan of reorganization, to convert the cases to Chapter 7, or to dismiss.

March 27, 2002

Case

Court

Holding

In re Leet
(DBN Subscription Required)
6th Cir. BAP The bankruptcy court erred in using its equitable power to extend by two days the 60-day dischargeability deadline in section 523(c).  Analogizing to the strict construction applied by the Supreme Court in the the exemption deadline case of Taylor v. Freeland & Kronz, the BAP holds that the creditor's failure to seek an extension before expiration of the original deadline is fatal.
In re Jamo
(DBN Subscription Required)
1st Cir. In a Chapter 7 case, a lender who is owed both secured and unsecured debts may insist upon reaffirmation of the latter as a condition to reaffirmation of the former without violating the stay.

March 26, 2002

Case

Court

Holding

Cook v. U.S. Crt. Fed. Claims The Court did not err in imposing a responsible person penalty against the majority shareholder/officer of a corporate Chapter 11 debtor which willfully failed to pay, or report the accrual of, trust fund taxes during the pendency of its bankruptcy.  The responsible person could not avoid liability based upon a claim that the bankruptcy court effectively mandated that available funds be used for environmental remediation.

March 25, 2002

Case

Court

Holding

In re Crawford
(DBN Subscription Required)
8th Cir. BAP A creditor's failure to perfect a security interest against an annuity was fatal only to the 25% of the annuity that was property of the estate, and not as to the 75% of the annuity that was exempt.
 
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