New Cases For the Week of May 7, 2001 - May 11, 2001

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May 11, 2001

Case

Court

Holding

In re Kennedy
(DBN Subscription Required)
6th CIr. A defamatory statement which, under State law is considered libelous per se (in this case a statement regarding another's chastity), satisfies the requirement in Kawaauhau v. Geiger that a debtor must have intended that injury result from his conduct for a tort debt to be nondischargeable under 11 USC 523(a)(6).
State Bar v. Taggart
(DBN Subscription Required)
9th Cir. Since costs for investigation and prosecution of a bar grievance are compensation to the State Bar for "actual pecuniary loss" rather than "fine[s], penalt[ies], or forfeiture[s]," such costs are dischargeable.

May 10, 2001

Case

Court

Holding

In re Billy Baldwin
(Adobe Acrobat required to view)
9th Cir. BAP Where a prepetition State court lawsuit alleged an "intentional tort" against creditor, the default judgment entered was entitled to preclusive effect for 523(a)(6) purposes. 
In re Harmon
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9th Cir. BAP Under California law, preclusive collateral estoppel effects can arise from a default judgment where: (i) the defendant "has been personally served with summons or has actual knowledge of the existence of the litigation and (ii) the court actually determines the issue.  The court erred in giving preclusive effect to a prepetition judgment against the debtor, since the trial court did not make specific findings on the relevant issues.

May 9, 2001

Case

Court

Holding

Middle Tennessee News Co. v. Charnel Of Cincinnati
(DBN Subscription Required)
7th Cir. When an independent accountant appointed in federal district court litigation between a debtor and a creditor made prepetition findings against the debtor, and the district court entered judgment on such findings (pursuant to the court-appointed magistrate's adoption of the findings) after the bankruptcy case was dismissed, the judgment was not void despite the fact certain void actions (including the magistrate's adoption of the accountant's findings) occurred in the litigation postpetition/predismissal  

May 7, 2001

Case

Court

Holding

Mercuris Investment Holding, Ltd. v. Aranha
(DBN Subscription Required)
1st Cir. The court-ordered prepetition deposit of debtor's funds into an escrow account pending the outcome of fraud litigation against the debtor would remove the funds from the debtor's bankruptcy estate.  However, no valid escrow was formed even though the subject funds were deposited into the bank account of debtor's counsel.  Counsel for the debtor and counsel for the fraud plaintiff were in the process of negotiating a formal, written escrow agreement when the bankruptcy intervened, preventing the finalization of an escrow contract.
 
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