New Cases For the Week of May 14, 2001 - May 18, 2001

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May 18, 2001

Case

Court

Holding

In re Thompson
(DBN Subscription Required)
6th Cir. BAP Under applicable State law, a magistrate's order, which was not entered as a judgment by a State court judge prepetition, was not entitled to preclusive effect in a dischargeability proceeding.

May 16, 2001

Case

Court

Holding

In re Johnson Brothers Trucking
(DBN Subscription Required)
4th Cir.  In order to ascertain whether or not a transfer was made in the ordinary course of business, the court must "engage in a peculiarly factual analysis. The focus of the court's inquiry must be directed to an analysis of the business practices which were unique to the particular parties under consideration. In conducting its inquiry, the court's attention should be drawn to the reality of the situation and not the formal structure.

Under the facts of this case, an obligation reflected on the debtor's books and records as a "long term debt" to an insider was not made in the ordinary course of business or under ordinary business terms where no note was delivered and no "terms" specified.

May 14, 2001

Case

Court

Holding

In re Scovis
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9th Cir. A debtor's eligibility to file Chapter 13 is determined as of the petition date primarily by reference to the schedules, and the BAP erred in considering postpetition evidence regarding changes in the nature and amount of debtors' unsecured debts.

All of a judgment creditor's debt (which was secured by a subsequently-avoided homestead judgment lien) was unsecured  on the petition date for eligibility purposes where the debtors scheduled the lien and the homestead exemption, thereby enabling the court to ascertain with reasonable certainty the nature and amount of the claim.

 
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